Compatibility Table

Robolectric

This table shows the minimum and maximum Android SDK versions per Robolectric release, as well as the versions of Gradle and the Android Gradle Plugin used to build Robolectric.

Robolectric version	Android API levels	Gradle version	Android Gradle Plugin version
4.16	23 → 36	8.14.3	8.12.0
4.15	21 → 35	8.14.1	8.10.1
4.14	21 → 35	8.10.2	8.7.1
4.13	21 → 34	8.8	8.5.0
4.12	19 → 34	8.7	8.3.1
4.11	16 → 34	8.3	8.1.2
4.10	16 → 33	7.6	7.4.2
4.9	16 → 33	7.4.2	7.3.0
4.8	16 → 32	7.4.2	7.1.0
4.7	16 → 31	7.2	7.1.0-beta03
4.6	16 → 30	6.8	4.1.3
4.5	16 → 30	6.6.1	4.1.1
4.4	16 → 29	5.4.1	3.5.3
4.3	16 → 29	4.10.3	3.3.1
4.2	16 → 28	5.1.1	3.4.0-beta03
4.1	16 → 28	4.10.2	3.2.1
4.0.2	16 → 28	4.10.2	3.2.1
4.0	16 → 28	4.10.2	3.1.2

Android

This table shows the minimum Java version required to run Robolectric tests against a specific version of Android.

Android version	API level	Java version
Android 17	37	21
Android 16	36	21
Android 15	35	17
Android 14	34	17
Android 13	33	9
Android 12.1	32	9
Android 12	31	9
Android 11	30	9
Android 10	29	9
Android 9	28	8
Android 8.1	27	8
Android 8.0	26	8
Android 7.1	25	8
Android 7.0	24	8
Android 6.0	23	8